{"id":15569,"date":"2018-04-18T14:34:24","date_gmt":"2018-04-18T12:34:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/?page_id=15569"},"modified":"2019-03-19T13:50:18","modified_gmt":"2019-03-19T12:50:18","slug":"epidemiology","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/en\/epidemiology\/","title":{"rendered":"Epidemiology"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221; el_class=&#8221;box-title-top&#8221; z_index=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">Epidemiology<\/h1>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;grid&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221; z_index=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text el_class=&#8221;content-style content-list&#8221;]Orofacial clefts are the most common congenital malformations of the face in the world. In France, 1 in 700 children is born with an orofacial cleft . This number is about the same in all European countries. In the United States, 1 child in 600 has a cleft, and in Asia, the odds are even greater, 1 child in 300 is concerned.<\/p>\n<p>The distribution according to the type of cleft remains fixed for years:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>25% cleft lip<\/li>\n<li>50% orofacial<\/li>\n<li>25% cleft palate<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><em>The different epidemiologies:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/epidemiologie\/les-fentes-labiales\/\">Cleft lip<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/epidemiologie\/les-fentes-labiopalatines\/\">Orofacial<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/epidemiologie\/les-fentes-palatines\/\">Cleft palate<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#f7f7f7&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1522169813821{margin-top: 60px !important;padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;}&#8221; z_index=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column][vc_row_inner row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; type=&#8221;grid&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; el_class=&#8221;row-img-legende&#8221;][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;16045&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; qode_css_animation=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong>Cleft lips<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;16046&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; qode_css_animation=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong>Orofacial clefts<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;16047&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; qode_css_animation=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong>Cleft palates<\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;grid&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221; z_index=&#8221;&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1522260369459{margin-top: 50px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text el_class=&#8221;content-style&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>The origin of these clefts<\/h2>\n<p>The origin of these clefts remain unknown, we do know the mechanism of non-fusion that leads to their formation (see embryology chapter), but we do not know the origin of this non-fusion of buds. The genetic, toxic, medicinal and food tracks are explored but we have no serious proof of their involvement to date.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221; el_class=&#8221;box-title-top&#8221; z_index=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] Epidemiology [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;grid&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221; z_index=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text el_class=&#8221;content-style content-list&#8221;]Orofacial&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"full_width.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15569","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15569"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15569\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fente-palatine.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}